Phoenix - 8pm March 29, 2008

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is Earth Hour?
Earth Hour is a global initiative to "turn off the lights" in cities around the world for one hour, starting at 8 p.m. local time on March 29, 2008. Earth Hour will demonstrate that by working together, each one of us can make a positive impact on this global issue. Earth Hour encourages businesses, communities and individuals to take the simple steps needed to cut their carbon dioxide emissions. The World Wildlife Fund will hold this event in at least 25 cities across 6 continents. In the U.S. it will be held in Phoenix, Chicago, Atlanta and San Francisco.

Earth Hour is intended to bring together a diverse group of community, municipal, corporate and non-governmental organizations to heighten awareness of the impacts of climate change on the world and to inspire individuals and businesses to take practical action to reduce their own carbon footprint.

Information on Earth Hour, along with interactive features and resources for families, individuals, businesses and communities can be found at http://www.earthhourus.org/community_kit.php.

2. How can the public or businesses take part in Earth Hour?
Go to www.earthhour.org to sign up, download activities and tips for reducing energy consumption, and learn more about how Earth Hour is bringing people together around the world. For details see:

3. What does a commitment to Earth Hour involve for individuals and companies?
By committing to Earth Hour, individuals and companies are pledging to support the campaign by turning their lights off for the hour and taking steps necessary to reduce their carbon dioxide emissions, by being conscious of how much energy they are using, and by identifying opportunities in their homes or offices to reduce their energy consumption.

4. Who are the Earth Hour Partners?
Earth Hour Partners nationally include the Mayor's offices in Phoenix, Chicago, Atlanta and San Francisco along with HP and National Geographic Channel. In Phoenix, Arizona Public Service, Salt River Project and Valley Forward are also partners. Supporters for Earth Hour in Phoenix are the Audubon Society of Arizona, the Greater Phoenix Chamber of Commerce, Valley Metro and Arizona State University.

5. Why do we need to act?
Climate change is perhaps the most significant issue facing our planet today.

We are beginning to witness dramatic effects from climate change – from melting glaciers and frequent heatwaves to increased intensity of hurricanes. The U.S. is one of the world's leading emitters of carbon dioxide – over 20 tons per person every year. The 10 hottest years on record have occurred since 1990, and 2005 was the hottest yet. To alter the current course of climate change we must act now. For details, see Why Earth Hour?

6. Will all electricity be turned off during Earth Hour?
No. We are only asking for lights to be turned off. Partner businesses will adhere to OSHA standards and security and emergency lighting will remain on. Residents should consider unplugging non-essential items like cell phone chargers, computers and countertop appliances when not in use.

7. Will street lights remain on?
Yes. It is important that Earth Hour is celebrated in a safe and secure environment, so we will not be turning off any of the street lights, lights in hospitals, lights used by emergency services or airports, or any lights in public spaces which would impact public safety.

8. Is there danger of a power surge when the lights get turned back on?
No. WWF and the Earth Hour partners are working closely with APS and SRP in Phoenix to ensure a safe event with no adverse impact on power systems.

9. Does this mean I have to turn off everything in my home?
No. We want people to see how easy it is to take action against climate change. You don't have to turn off your refrigerator, for example, but we do encourage you to join the rest of Phoenix and the world by switching off your lights, changing to energy-efficient compact fluorescents (CFLs) and thinking of ways you can change your habits in the long-term to reduce your carbon dioxide emissions.

10. What are people supposed to do for the 60 minutes of Earth Hour?
There are lots of ways to have fun in the dark–like having a flashlight-lit dinner with loved ones or meeting up outside with friends who are also Earth Hour participants. WWF encourages participants to get creative and visit our website for some great ideas.

11. How will Earth Hour help?
Earth Hour shows that, together, our small actions can make a difference in the fight against climate change. By turning out the lights for one hour on March 29, individuals, businesses and communities around the world will demonstrate our collective concern about climate change and signal our willingness to do something about it.

12. How much carbon dioxide will be saved during the event?
We will be measuring how much energy is saved during Earth Hour with the help of Arizona Public Service Co. and Salt River Project in Phoenix – but the main aim of the campaign is to inspire people and businesses to improve their overall energy efficiency beyond Earth Hour, making small actions to reduce their carbon dioxide emissions every day.

13. What is the history behind Earth Hour?
In a world first, Sydney – its companies, government departments, individuals and families – turned off the lights for one hour at 7:30 p.m. on Saturday March 31, 2007 as a step toward reducing the city's greenhouse gas pollution. This became known as Earth Hour.

Some 2,270 businesses and 68,506 individuals signed up on the website with commitments to spread the word. The result was a 10.2 percent drop in energy usage – the equivalent of taking over 48,000 cars off the road for an hour – and an increased awareness for global climate change. Nearly 40 percent of businesses listed on the ASX100 committed to support the event. Media coverage was global.

The Earth Hour brand garnered 97 percent awareness among the general public with an estimated 2.2 million people in Sydney participating in the event – including celebrities like Cate Blanchett and Nicole Kidman.

14. Is WWF planning on doing this every year? What happens after March 29, 2008?
Yes. We view March 29 as one step towards long-term changes people can make to reduce their impact on the environment. All participants are asked to take quick and easy action to address climate change, such as replacing older light bulbs during that hour with energy-efficient compact fluorescents that use 75 percent less energy. Additionally, participants will be invited to pledge to take actions that will reduce their energy consumption in the long-term. Corporate partners are asked to identify lasting ways to reduce energy usage, while communicating their commitment to their leaders, customers and investors.

15. Where can I find out more information about Earth Hour?
Visit the official worldwide website at earthhour.org, and click on the cities link to learn more about events in the U.S. and in each of WWF's four partner cities – Phoenix, Chicago, Atlanta and San Francisco.

Download this document as a PDF.

Sydney - 8pm, March 29, 2008

The Sunday Telegraph